A1. No. Novels, poems, internet posts, etc., are protected as literary works. Uploading or using them without permission constitutes copyright infringement.
Q2. If I got permission from the author but someone else claims copyright ownership, what should I do?
A2. You must obtain permission from the copyright holder, not just the author. Since copyrights can be transferred, it is important to verify if the author still holds the rights.
Q3. If I use only a part of a work, do I still need permission?
A3. Yes. Even using a portion of a copyrighted work may infringe rights. Especially if you modify or edit it, you must obtain permission both from the copyright holder and respect the moral right of integrity held by the original creator.
Q4. Can I freely use old books and newspaper articles?
A4. Only if the copyright protection period has expired (usually 70 years after the author's death). However, for translated works, you must check the translator’s rights separately.
Q5. Is it okay to attach music, lyrics, performances, or BGM to my blog posts or videos?
A5. No! You must get permission from:
The composer, lyricist, and arranger (copyright holders)
Performers (like singers and musicians)
Record producers (if using a recorded track) Even if you sing or play the music yourself, you still need permission from the copyright holders.
Q6. What about inserting short music clips or parodies into videos?
A6. Very short clips might fall under fair use in certain cases, but parodies must directly satirize or criticize the original work to qualify. Otherwise, permission is required.
Q7. Can I freely use free music or YouTube Audio Library music on other platforms like blogs?
A7. Be careful. Music from the YouTube Audio Library is generally cleared only for YouTube. Posting it elsewhere without specific permission may violate terms. Always check the license conditions.
Q8. What should I do if I use external music not listed in YouTube’s Audio Library?
A8. You should search the YouTube Music Policies database. If rights holders have set conditions, follow them; otherwise, avoid using the music to prevent potential copyright infringement.
Q9. If I find a photo on the internet, can I use it as long as I mention the source?
A9. No. Just mentioning the source does not exempt you from copyright infringement. You must obtain explicit permission unless fair use exceptions apply.
Q10. Can I use advertisement photos freely since they just depict products?
A10. Generally no. Although some purely commercial product images (like ham packages) may not have sufficient creativity for copyright protection, most photos are considered creative works and require permission.
Q11. If I draw something by referencing a photo or memory, is that still considered copying?
A11. Yes. Copying even based on memory or reference materials still constitutes reproduction under copyright law.
Q12. I recorded a lecture with permission. Can I edit it (cut scenes or rearrange contents)?
A12. Only if you also received permission to edit. Otherwise, editing may infringe on the lecturer’s moral right of integrity.
Q13. What about changing dialogue in a drama or adding subtitles to an existing video?
A13. Altering or damaging an original work without permission infringes the moral right of integrity. You must get the author’s consent for such changes.
Q14. If a child sings or dances to a song and I upload the video, do I need permission?
A14. In principle, yes. However, if the portion used is very short and does not affect the market for the original work, it might fall under fair use depending on the circumstances.
Q15. What about free music? Can I use it commercially?
A15. Not always. Many "free" music tracks have conditions attached, such as prohibiting commercial use or modifications. Always read and respect the terms carefully.
Final Tip:
Before using others’ works, imagine how you would feel if someone used your creations without permission. Copyright laws are not intended to be obstacles, but rather tools to encourage and protect creative activities.
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